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On this page. The first thing to know is that there are two types of pneumonia vaccine: Prevenar 13 — pneumococcal conjugate vaccine PCV — which is given to babies and young children as part of their routine NHS vaccinations.
This type prevents against 13 strains of bacteria that can cause pneumonia. Pneumovax 23 — pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine PPV — which is given to people over 65 and anyone with a health condition that makes them high-risk for pneumonia and its complications.
Klebsiella pneumoniae are normally harmless bacteria that live in your intestines and feces, but they can be dangerous in other parts of your body…. The actress and talk show host revealed she nearly died from pneumonia. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect. Medically reviewed by Stacy Sampson, D. Types of pneumococcal vaccines.
What mild side effects may occur? What serious side effects may occur? Recognizing side effects in babies. Who needs the vaccine? The takeaway. Read this next. Medically reviewed by Lindsay Slowiczek, PharmD. Vaccine Schedule for Infants and Toddlers. Medically reviewed by Karen Gill, M. Medically reviewed by Dena Westphalen, Pharm. Typical symptoms include cough, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing.
There are two types of pneumonia: bacterial and viral. According to the American Lung Association , bacterial pneumonia is more common and results in a more serious illness. Pneumonia is common among children and older adults, but according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC , people over the age of 65 years are most at risk for serious illness or death.
In this article, we look at more information about the pneumonia vaccine and when a person should receive it. The CDC recommend the following schedules:. A person under the age of 65 years should receive the PPSV23 vaccine if they smoke, are receiving chemotherapy treatment, or have any of the following conditions:. However, the CDC recommend that if people need to have both vaccines, they should get them in separate visits.
People should not get the vaccine if they have had a life threatening allergic reaction to a previous dose. Additionally, a person should not undergo vaccination if they have had an allergic reaction to medication containing diphtheria toxoid or an earlier form of the pneumonia vaccination PCV7.
Lastly, people who are sick or have allergic reactions to any of the ingredients of the vaccine should talk to a doctor before getting the shot. A pneumonia shot will not reduce pneumonia. However, it helps prevent invasive pneumococcal diseases, such as meningitis , endocarditis , empyema , and bacteremia, which is when bacteria enter the bloodstream.
Noninvasive pneumococcal disease includes sinusitis. There are two types of pneumonia shots available. Which type a person gets depends on their age, whether or not they smoke, and the presence of any underlying medical conditions. PCSV23 protects older adults and others who need it against 23 different strains of bacterial pneumonia. Although the pneumonia shots will not prevent a person from ever getting pneumonia, they may help in reducing cases of invasive pneumococcal diseases.
At least one dose of PCV13 protects :. One dose of PCSV23 helps protect about 50—85 out of healthy adults against invasive pneumococcal disease.
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