Adults wear a coat of light brown fur that turns red around the head and shoulders and gray at the arms, legs, and tail.
Only males develop the namesake nose. Proboscis monkeys survive mainly on a diet of leaves, seeds, and unripe fruits but will occasionally consume insects as well. They have complex, chambered stomachs that rely on a host of symbiotic bacteria for digestion.
The fragmentation of the monkeys' range means they are being forced to descend from the trees more frequently and often must travel perilously long distances to find food. Their land predators include jaguars and some native peoples who consider proboscis monkey a delicacy. Over the last 40 years, proboscis monkey populations have plummeted. They are currently protected from hunting or capture in Borneo.
All rights reserved. A proboscis monkey photographed at Singapore Zoo. Common Name: Proboscis Monkey. Scientific Name: Nasalis larvatus.
Type: Mammals. First things first — a monkey is not the same as an ape. They are two different species, but they do look similar, which is why people sometimes get them confused.
Yup — monkeys can be classified based on where they live. They also have some physical differences. New World monkeys are small, have flat noses and live in trees. Old World monkeys are bigger, their noses are narrower and pointier and they can live in different places including mountains, grasslands and forests.
In some cases, they even live in towns! It weights around 77 pounds 35 kilograms and is around 3 feet 1 meter tall. Many people think that monkeys just eat bananas, but that isn't true. Monkeys are omnivores. This means that they eat meat and plant-based foods. Most monkeys eat nuts, fruits, seeds and flowers.
Some monkeys also eat meat in the form of bird's eggs, small lizards, insects and spiders. Most monkeys live in trees, but there are some that live in savannas or mountain areas. Monkey tribes stay on the move to find food, so one location isn't home for very long. Monkeys are very social creatures. Groups of monkeys are called missions, tribes, troops or cartloads. A troop will work together to take care of the young monkeys in the group. They also like to play, cuddle and protect each other.
The strongest and largest of the male monkeys is the leader of the troop. In monkey genus groups that practice polygyny , the leader will mate with multiple females.
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